Arti Stative Passive yaitu kalimat yang merupakan bentuk kalimat yang polanya sama dengan kalimat passive (be + V3), tetapi bukan kalimat passive.
Kalimat Stative Passive tersebut tergolong nominal, sebab dalam kalimat tersebut tidak terdapat aktivitas, bentuk past participle (V3)-nya menggambarkan kondisi/keadaan subject.
Verb 3 yang merupakan Stative Passive
- Amazed – kagum
- Amused – kagum
- Born – lahir
- Blocked – terhalang
- Bored – bosan
- Broken – rusak
- Charmed – senang / bahagia
- Confused – bingung
- Concerned – menaruh perhatian
- Crowded – sesak / ramai
- Damaged – rusak
- Delighted – senang
- Depressed – depresi
- Disappointed – kecewa
- Divorced – cerai
- Done – selesai
- Embarrassed – malu
- Excited – senang / tertantang
- Exhausted – capek
- Finished – selesai
- Frightened – takut
- Gone – hilang
- Increased – naik
- Insured -terlindungi
- Interested – tertarik
- Located – terletak
- Locked – terkunci
- Lost – tersesat
- Married – nikah
- Qualified – mumpuni
- Satisfied – puas
- Scared – takut
- Shocked – kaget
- Stuck – diam ditempat
- Stressed – stres
- Surprised – kaget
- Torn – sobek
- Turned off – mati
- Worried – khawatir
Contoh Stative Passive dalam Kalimat
- The window was locked by me ten minutes ago. Now, the window is locked.
Passive Voice : was locked. – dikunci
Stative Passive : is locked. – terkunci - The door was broken by my little sister yesterday. Now the door is broken.
Passive Voice : was broken. – dirusak
Stative Passive : is broken. – rusak
- I am interested in Chinese art.
Stative Passive : am interested. – tertarik - Anne is married to James.
Stative Passive : is married. – nikah - They don’t know where I am. I am lost.
Stative Passive : am lost. – tersesat - She can’t find my purse. It is gone.
Stative Passive : is gone. – hilang - He is finished with his work.
Stative Passive : is finished. – selesai - I am done with my work.
Stative Passive : am done. – selesai
Stative Passive + Preposition
Biasanya Verb-verb Stative Passive mempunyai preposisi khusus atau unik yang mengikutinya. Preposisi ini tidak bisa digantikan oleh preposisi yang lain. Arti -nya Stative Passive Verb dan Preposition -nya merupakan satu kesatuan (satu paket). Misalnya : interested in, scared of, focused on, married to, dll. Untuk mengetahui Stative Passive dan Preposition pasangannya, kamu bisa mengunjungi artikel terkait berikut ini :